Gerade hab ich mal ChatGPT gefragt, was mein Code in https://github.com/pillmuncher/yogic macht. Dazu habe ich den Code einfach kopiert und ChatGPT ein paar Hinweise gegeben. Zum Beispiel sagte es mir zuerst, dass es eine Parser Combinator Library sei, und ich habe ChatHPT dann darauf hingewiesen, dass es stattdessen eine Library für Logik Programmierung ist. Außerdem habe ich gebeten, nicht zu sehr ins Detail zu gehen.
Das Ergebnis ist recht gut, finde ich.
Code Snippet 1 (backtracking.py):
Code Snippet 2 (unification.py):- The first code snippet implements a basic logic programming library using a monadic approach.
- It introduces functions like `bind`, `unit`, `zero`, `then`, `seq`, `alt`, and `predicate`.
- These functions enable backtracking, which is a fundamental aspect of logic programming.
- The library provides a way to define computations that explore alternative choices and generate multiple solutions.
- The `bind` function combines two monadic computations, allowing sequential composition and backtracking. If the first computation fails, it can backtrack and explore other options.
- The `unit` function represents a successful computation with a single solution, while the `zero` function represents a failed computation with no solutions.
- The `seq` function composes multiple monadic computations in sequence, enabling backtracking at each step. It attempts each computation one after the other and backtracks if any of them fail.
- The `alt` function combines multiple monadic computations in parallel, representing alternative choices. It tries each computation and backtracks if all of them fail.
- The `predicate` decorator creates another level of indirection, allowing for the definition of computations with deferred execution, which is useful for backtracking scenarios.
Through the combination of these functions, the library provides a framework for expressing logic programming computations and exploring multiple possible solutions. It enables backtracking by allowing the exploration of alternative choices and the systematic search for valid solutions in a logical context.
- The second code snippet implements logic programming capabilities using a monadic approach, which inherently enables backtracking.
- It introduces the concepts of variables, substitution environments, and unification.
- Variables are represented by the `Variable` class and are bound to values during the execution of monadic computations.
- The `Subst` class represents a substitution environment that maps variables to values. It serves as the context for backtracking and maintains variable bindings.
- The `unify` function performs unification between two objects, handling variables, and exploring multiple possible matches. It allows for backtracking by attempting different combinations of variable bindings.
- The `resolve` function initiates the logical resolution of a goal by initializing a substitution environment. It provides backtracking capabilities by iteratively generating solutions through the execution of monadic computations.
- Backtracking is achieved through the combination of variable bindings, unification, and the generation of multiple solutions in an iterative manner.
The key points of the code snippet are:
- Variables and substitution environments are used to handle variable bindings during computations.
- The `unify` function explores various possibilities to find valid unifications and enables backtracking when a unification attempt fails.
- The `resolve` function leverages the substitution environment to generate multiple solutions by executing monadic computations iteratively, allowing for backtracking and exploration of alternative choices.
Through the use of variables, unification, and the management of substitution environments, the code snippet provides the foundation for logic programming capabilities. It enables backtracking by exploring different bindings and paths, allowing the search for valid solutions in a logical context.