Ich habe mir gerade Pyinstaller runtergeladen und betriebsbereit gemacht. Funktionieren tut auch alles. Nur wenn ich dieses Beispiel-spiel aus meinem Buch in eine .exe verwandel und ausführen will, kommt stets die Meldung: "meinscript.exe hat ein Problem festgestellt und muss beendet werden."
Die Meldung habe ich auch nur bei der .exe. Als Test hab ich ein einfaches Script per pygame geschrieben, was ein leeres Fenster öffnet, da gibt es keine Probleme.
Hier nochmal das Beispiel-spiel:
Code: Alles auswählen
# Listing_10-1.py
# Copyright Warren Sande, 2009
# Released under MIT license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
# Version 61 ----------------------------
# Very simple skiing game.
# Avoid the trees and pick up flags to get points
import pygame, sys, random
# different images for the skier depending on his direction
skier_images = ["skier_down.png", "skier_right1.png", "skier_right2.png",
"skier_left2.png", "skier_left1.png"]
# class for the skier sprite
class SkierClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.image = pygame.image.load("skier_down.png")
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center = [320, 100]
self.angle = 0
def turn(self, direction):
# load new image and change speed when the skier turns
self.angle = self.angle + direction
if self.angle < -2: self.angle = -2
if self.angle > 2: self.angle = 2
center = self.rect.center
self.image = pygame.image.load(skier_images[self.angle])
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center = center
speed = [self.angle, 6 - abs(self.angle) * 2]
return speed
def move(self, speed):
# move the skier right and left
self.rect.centerx = self.rect.centerx + speed[0]
if self.rect.centerx < 20: self.rect.centerx = 20
if self.rect.centerx > 620: self.rect.centerx = 620
# class for obstacle sprites (trees and flags)
class ObstacleClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self, image_file, location, type):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self) #call Sprite initializer
self.image_file = image_file
self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)
self.location = location
self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
self.rect.center = location
self.type = type
self.passed = False
def scroll(self, terrainPos):
self.rect.centery = self.location[1] - terrainPos
# create one "screen" of terrain: 640 x 640
# use "blocks" of 64 x 64 pixels, so objects aren't too close together
def create_map(start, end):
obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()
locations = []
gates = pygame.sprite.Group()
for i in range(10): # 10 obstacles per screen
row = random.randint(start, end)
col = random.randint(0, 9)
location = [col * 64 + 20, row * 64 + 20] #center x, y for obstacle
if not (location in locations): # prevent 2 obstacles in the same place
locations.append(location)
type = random.choice(["tree", "flag"])
if type == "tree": img = "skier_tree.png"
elif type == "flag": img = "skier_flag.png"
obstacle = ObstacleClass(img, location, type)
obstacles.add(obstacle)
return obstacles
# redraw the screen, including all sprites
def animate():
screen.fill([255, 255, 255])
pygame.display.update(obstacles.draw(screen))
screen.blit(skier.image, skier.rect)
screen.blit(score_text, [10, 10])
pygame.display.flip()
def updateObstacleGroup(map0, map1):
obstacles = pygame.sprite.Group()
for ob in map0: obstacles.add(ob)
for ob in map1: obstacles.add(ob)
return obstacles
# initialize everything
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode([640,640])
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
skier = SkierClass()
speed = [0, 6]
map_position = 0
points = 0
map0 = create_map(20, 29)
map1 = create_map(10, 19)
activeMap = 0
# group for all obstacles to do collision detection
obstacles = updateObstacleGroup(map0, map1)
# font object for score
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 50)
# main Pygame event loop
while True:
clock.tick(30)
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT: sys.exit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: # check for key presses
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT: # left arrow turns left
speed = skier.turn(-1)
elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT: #right arrow turns right
speed = skier.turn(1)
skier.move(speed)
map_position += speed[1] # scroll the terrain
# manage terrain maps, switch between them,
# and create new terrain at the bottom
if map_position >=640 and activeMap == 0:
activeMap = 1
map0 = create_map(20, 29)
obstacles = updateObstacleGroup(map0, map1)
if map_position >=1280 and activeMap == 1:
activeMap = 0
for ob in map0:
ob.location[1] = ob.location[1] - 1280 # wrap around to top
map_position = map_position - 1280 #
map1 = create_map(10, 19)
obstacles = updateObstacleGroup(map0, map1)
for obstacle in obstacles:
obstacle.scroll(map_position)
# check for hitting trees or getting flags
hit = pygame.sprite.spritecollide(skier, obstacles, False)
if hit:
if hit[0].type == "tree" and not hit[0].passed: #crashed into tree
points = points - 100
skier.image = pygame.image.load("skier_crash.png") # crash image
animate()
pygame.time.delay(1000)
skier.image = pygame.image.load("skier_down.png") # resume skiing
skier.angle = 0
speed = [0, 6]
hit[0].passed = True
elif hit[0].type == "flag" and not hit[0].passed: # got a flag
points += 10
obstacles.remove(hit[0]) # remove the flag
score_text = font.render("Score: " +str(points), 1, (0, 0, 0))
animate()
PyInstallerversion 1.5.1
Pygameversion 1.9.1
Grüße, Sayael